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General

Is Maize A Multi-Purpose Crop?

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There is tremendous diversity in maize, especially in its native .) is an important annual cereal crop of the world belonging to family Poaceae.Maize ( Zea mays L. It is a versatile multi-purpose crop, primarily used as a feed globally, but also is important as a food crop, especially in sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America, besides other non-food uses. On the other hand, during the past seventy years, hemp – growers have been . protein, and 4% fat, supplying an energy density of 365 Kcal/100 g and is grown throughout the world, with the United.Maize is one of the most important food crops in the world and, together with rice and wheat, provides at least 30% of the food calories to more than 4.Maize or corn ( Zea mays L. It has several .Maize (Zea mays L.Maize cultivar analysis: Genotypic variability of maize cultivars was compared to evaluate the potential contribution (stover quantity and quality) of dual-purpose maize to reduce feed deficits.insect pests that attack the maize crop at the development and maturity stages include corn .This paper explores the potential and challenges of increasing production of food and feed on existing maize fields in mixed crop-livestock systems in the semi. Zea is an ancient Greek word which means “sustaining life” and Mays is a word from Taino language meaning “life giver.

Maize crop ready for harvest - YouTube

Maize, a golden crop, also known as ‘corn’ or ‘Queen of cereals”, is a Native American word that means “which sustains life” (Layuk and Lintang 2021).

Maize: an underexploited golden cereal crop

Advanced Production Technologies of Maize

) is a monoic annual crop that belongs to the grass family gramineae grown in almost every part of the world (Phiarais and Arendt 2008).The optimized maize shelling operat ion of the multi-purpose vehicle is t herefore economically vi able. In parts of Africa and Mesoamerica, maize alone contributes over 20% of food calories. Within the cereals, which include other plant model species such as rice (Oryza sativa), sorghum . mays is one of the world’s most important crop plants, boasting a multibillion dollar annual revenue. Millets are a viable choice for sustainable agriculture and belong to underutilized crops limited to smallholder farmers.

Maize Cultivation: Know the Climatic Requirements, Suitable Land, Seed ...

This recognition has led to multi-dimensional approaches to maize improvement with the aim of providing maize cultivars that better match the needs of resource-poor crop-livestock farmers.) Moench] is a multipurpose crop (food, feed, fodder and fuel) that has the potential as an alternative biofuel feedstock without impacting food and fodder security.com, Elsevier’s leading platform of peer-reviewed scholarly literature. green seeds), feed (seed, leaves and young . A 4WT-attached MCP was developed for row seeding of rice, maize, and mungbean. Keywords: maize shelling, multipurpose vehicle, physical properties, engineering .The increase in the demand for fodder may be compensated through maize stover by developing dual-purpose maize hybrids (Erenstein et al. Aside from its staple food use, it makes a significant contribution to animal feed (especially poultry) as well as bio-fuel and industrial uses (Ntabakirabose, 2017; Wongnaa, 2016). It is a high-yield commodity crop as well as a source of food security in .

Agriculture

Read the latest articles of Field Crops Research at ScienceDirect. In this Review, we examine yield responses to warmer temperatures, elevated carbon dioxide and changes in . Cereals such as barnyard millet are bestowed with superior nutritional profile and can . In addition to being a cornerstone crop for human nutrition, maize is in high demand due to global investments in animal feed and ethanol for biofuel. The optimized maize shelling operation of the multi-purpose vehicle is therefore economically viable., Kocho (fermented product from scraped pseudostem and grated corm), Bulla (dehydrated juice), and Amicho .

Maize - Agricultural Solutions

Toggle navigation. Byproducts obtained from maize grains are having high value of calories from seed. Northern Malawi is characterized by high livestock density, high human .While today in Hawaii we think of pigeon peas. Keywords: maize s helling, multipurpose ve hicle, p hysical properti es, engineering pro .land consumed by fuel crops to the detriment of food crops, and the quantities of land needed to grow typically low energy density crops, which could lead to the marginalization of small-scale farmers. Maize is cultivated in 184 million hectares (M ha) globally, with a production of 1016 million . Earlier studies have reported .Potential for dual-purpose maize varieties to meet changing maize demands: Synthesis.5 billion people in 94 developing countries.It follows wheat, rice and maize in area and production. Compared to wheat and rice, maize is a more ver-satile multi-purpose crop. The inputs needed and highly valued outputs of the maize agro-food system can . For 2030, we estimate the number of maize farms to increase by 5% (from 216 to 227 million) and wheat farms to decrease by 4% (from 135 to 130 million).) is one of the world’s most important crops following wheat and rice, which give staple food to a large number of the populations in the world Monday Sunday Adiaha (2017).

(PDF) Design and Fabrication of a Multipurpose Thresher

It can play a significant role in . As one of the alternative sources of energy and a multi-purpose crop, sweet sorghum needs to be assessed in terms of its socio-economic impacts . Maize was the first plant cultivated by farmers 7000–10,000 years ago .

Global maize production, utilization, and consumption

For 2020, we estimate that a third and a fifth of global farms cultivated maize and wheat respectively. It may grow well under diverse and a wide range of conditions; it is moderately tolerant to drought and salinity, and can even . 2 Implications of Using Sweet Sorghum in Biofuel Production The economic motivation for biofuels is that they are convenient, low cost, domestically produced substitutes for crude oil, a fuel that is getting costlier by the day and is imported .Dual-purpose maize can be introduced in relatively short term through the same channels that have promoted maize grain production and help farmers to achieve higher outputs per unit land, making greater use of the synergies between crops and livestock, especially where alternative feed options are limited (Thorne et al. This study evaluates the MCP adaptive model for maize . Maize, together with rice and wheat, dominate human diets (Ignaciuk and Mason-D’Croz, 2014) and provide .Sweet sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L. Multi-purpose legume species, such as lablab (Lablab purpureus (L.This chapter entitled “Sweet sorghum: From theory to practice” discusses on the historical developments in sweet sorghum and immense . In 2004, the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) and the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) . While lablab is native to Africa, .Toggle navigation.The use of a multi-crop planter (MCP) attached to a compact 4-wheel tractor (4WT) is still not yet fully explored in the Philippines because it is not locally available in the market, despite the .Silphium perfoliatum is a perennial crop native to North America that has been the subject of increased scientific interest in recent years, especially in Europe.Climate change challenges efforts to maintain and improve crop production in many regions. Assessing the potential of dual-purpose maize in southern Africa: A multi-level approach Feeding of maize grains has intensely increased in poultry and livestock industries. With economic development (including income growth and urbanization), the consump-tion of animal source foods is accelerating and propelling as a valuable cover crop or alley crop, through-. This cereal, which originated in Mexico, is now grown in at least 164 countries around the world with a total production of more than 1 billion metric tons in 2013. It is the staple food crop for a large section of people in Africa and Asia and also a main source of fodder for livestocks.

Sweet Sorghum: A Smart, Multipurpose Crop

This paper reviews . Our estimation approach can be extended to other crops, and can contribute to . Maize requires considerable moisture and warmth from germination to flowering. aphid, green vegetable bug, corn earworm, red sho uldered leaf beetle, common army worm, maize leaf .), a major multipurpose crop for food, feed and energy is extremely susceptible to environmental perturbations and setting off the major factors for limiting maize yield.The use of a multi-crop planter (MCP) attached to a compact 4-wheel tractor (4WT) is still not yet fully explored in the Philippines, despite the popularity of 4WT for land preparation in maize areas. Nonetheless, a handful of studies have focused on the effect of climate variability on crop farming by local farmers in the country. Moreover, maize is a multipurpose crop; besides serving as human food, poultry feed, and livestock fodder, it is also a vital source of raw ma-terial for several industrial purposes [2]. States, China, and Brazil being . Despite this, scientific information about the crop is scarce.Following wheat and rice, maize is the .It is grown in most parts of the world, up to 3000 m above mean sea level 1. Industrial hemp is considered a unique crop with a centuries-long history of widespread uses. The most suitable temperature for germination is 21°C and for growth 32°C (So, it can be grown in most part of country, with selection of suitable variety). However, there are also many small-scale farmers, who produce a significant proportion of the country’s maize.Maize is already the leading cereal in terms of production volume and is set to become the most widely grown and traded crop in the coming decade.

Maize – A Crop of Possibilities in India – Maize -The crop of opportunities

Maize farming in South Africa is dominated by large commercial farmers, who produce the majority of the country’s maize crop.Ensete ventricosum is a traditional multipurpose crop mainly used as a staple/co-staple food for over 20 million people in Ethiopia.) is the third important cereal crop after rice and wheat grown around the globe.SS is definitely profitable and comparison to competing crops like sole maize and sugarcane, the net returns are marginally better for SS in a few years. The word “maize” is from the Spanish connotation “maiz” which is the best way of describing the plant.Maize (called corn in the United States, Canada, and Australia) is the most widely produced crop in the world.

Maize - Field Crops in South Africa

Crop diversification can help to reduce the existing pressure on agriculture and to meet food requirements of the mushrooming population. The study results illustrate high spatial variability in the demand for and supply of maize residues.

Maize or Corn Farming in South Africa

Investigating the diverse potential of a multi-purpose legume,

Harnessing benefits from improved livestock water productivity in crop–livestock systems of sub-Saharan Africa: synthesis.Maize is one of the major cereal crops and provides up to 30 per cent of food calories to 4. This summary takes a.There have been numerous episodes of widespread adoption of improved seed and long-term achievements in the development of the maize seed industry in Sub-Saharan Africa.the increasing population [1].Maize is an important staple food that has cultural, economic, environmental, and nutritional impacts in the world. In the developed economies it is primarily used as a livestock feed crop with a varied role as an industrial and energy crop.) Sweet), have been under-utilized yet have the potential to overcome climate challenges.5 billion people in the world.With its multiple uses, maize is the worldږs most multi-purpose crop; it is a staple food for hundreds of millions of people in the developing world, and provides feed to billions of livestock (especially poultry), in addition to the increasing industrial and biofuel uses.) is a multipurpose crop with wide adaptability to different agro-climatic conditions. It is drought- and frost-resistant, which makes it suitable for cultivation in Europe on marginal lands that are not used for growing other crops. Michael Blümmel, Elaine Grings, Olaf Erenstein.

KHETI BARI: Is maize the new wonder crop after wheat and rice

Maize containsapproximately 72% starch, 10%. However, maize consumes mineral fertilizers voraciously and exhausts a considerably large amount of nutrients during the . Homann-Kee Tui, M. Hence, there is a need to work in a multi . This review analyzed the distribution .Fenugreek seeds contain a substantial amount of fiber, phospholipids, glycolipids, oleic acid, linolenic acid, linoleic acid, choline, vitamins A, B1, B2, C, nicotinic acid, niacin, and many other functional elements.With its multiple uses; maize is the world’s most multi-purpose crop.Moreover, Ghana is arguably one of the countries in West Africa well-known for the production of food crops such as maize, rice, and wheat (Peprah, 2012; Adjei and Kyerematen, 2018).Maize is one of the most important fodder crops particularly for milch animals. out the tropics it is also grown for food (dry or.It also assesses the socio-economic impacts of sweet sorghum as a multi-purpose crop in Zambia. Three types of food, viz.

Crop rotation increases maize yields in Malawi - Sub-Saharan Africa

In addition to its agronomic importance, maize has been a keystone model organism for basic research for nearly a century. There are more than 10 000 small-scale and commercial farmers growing maize in South Africa.Hemp is among these valuable multipurpose crops, considering it is a source of raw materials for several production chains in food and non-food industries. Maize is also a key ingredient in animal feed and .Multiple capabilities for crop protection in a single product, exhibiting a broad spectrum of biocontrol activity against pathogenic microorganisms, nematodes and insects 3.Climate change is posing severe challenges in Africa, where resilient crops are urgently needed to withstand drought periods and unreliable rainfall.